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White-Cheeked Spider Monkey - Ateles marginatus

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION

  Order: Primates

    Suborder: Haplorrhini

      Infraorder: Simiiformes

        Parvorder: Platyrrhini

          Superfamily:  Ceboidea

            Family:  Atelidae

              Subfamily:  Atelinae

                Genus:  Ateles

                  Species:  marginatus

 

COMMON NAME:
  • White-cheeked Spider Monkey

  • White-whiskered Spider Monkey

 

GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
  • Brazil:  States of Mato Grosso and Pará

 

HABITAT:
  • lowland rainforest

 

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION:
  • relatively large body size

  • spider-like limbs

  • head is fairly small

  • long, prehensile tail

  • coarse, short fur

  • tail tip is hairless

 

DIET:  Frugivorous
  • largely on the mature, soft parts of a very wide variety of fruits

 

LOCOMOTION TYPE:
  • brachiation

  • arm-swinging

  • climbing

 

SOCIAL GROUP ORGANIZATION:  
  • Fission-Fussion Society

 

PARENTAL CARE:  Mother is the primary caregiver

 

COMMUNICATION:
  • facial expressions

  • body posture

  • vocalizations

 

MISCELLANEOUS NOTES:

"Male and female spider monkeys are similarly in size and coloration but the female can be mistaken for a male as a result of an unusually elongated clitoris."[2]

 

ENDANGERMENT STATUS:  Endangered

Threats:

  • deforestation related to highway construction and plantation expansion

  • hunting

 

To learn more about Ateles marginatus, visit the following websites:

  1. IUCN Red List - Ateles marginatus

  2. ARKive - White-whiskered spider monkey (Ateles marginatus)

  3. ZipCodeZoo.com - Ateles marginatus (White-cheeked Spider Monkey)

  4. Takahashi, Julia (2008) A literature review of the spider monkey, Ateles sp., with special focus on risk for extinction.  Uppsala, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Degree project 2008:49, ISSN 1652-8697

  5. AngryMonkey.com

 

Information and photographs compiled by S. Gonzalez and D. Jackson.

White-Cheeked Spider Monkey walking bipedally.  Vocalization also audible.

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