Virtual Non-Human Primate Zoo
White-Cheeked Spider Monkey - Ateles marginatus
Photo Source: http://birdingblogs.com/2011/richhoyer/cristalino-montage-%E2%80%93-row-5
Photo Source: http://www.arkive.org/white-whiskered-spider-monkey/ateles-marginatus/image-G119710.html
SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorrhini
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Parvorder: Platyrrhini
Superfamily: Ceboidea
Family: Atelidae
Subfamily: Atelinae
Genus: Ateles
Species: marginatus
COMMON NAME:
-
White-cheeked Spider Monkey
-
White-whiskered Spider Monkey
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION:
-
Brazil: States of Mato Grosso and Pará
HABITAT:
-
lowland rainforest
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION:
-
relatively large body size
-
spider-like limbs
-
head is fairly small
-
long, prehensile tail
-
coarse, short fur
-
tail tip is hairless
DIET: Frugivorous
-
largely on the mature, soft parts of a very wide variety of fruits
LOCOMOTION TYPE:
-
brachiation
-
arm-swinging
-
climbing
SOCIAL GROUP ORGANIZATION:
-
Fission-Fussion Society
PARENTAL CARE: Mother is the primary caregiver
COMMUNICATION:
-
facial expressions
-
body posture
-
vocalizations
MISCELLANEOUS NOTES:
"Male and female spider monkeys are similarly in size and coloration but the female can be mistaken for a male as a result of an unusually elongated clitoris."[2]
ENDANGERMENT STATUS: Endangered
Threats:
-
deforestation related to highway construction and plantation expansion
-
hunting
To learn more about Ateles marginatus, visit the following websites:
Information and photographs compiled by S. Gonzalez and D. Jackson.
White-Cheeked Spider Monkey walking bipedally. Vocalization also audible.